Wednesday, 4 March 2020

Does the US immigration need a reform?


People shifted to the United States in the past for the same reasons as today: to join their families, to work, and to seek safety and refuge from war, violence, and natural disasters.

According to figures drawn from the U.S. Census Bureau, there were nearly 45 million immigrants in the United States in 2017, which simply means that immigrants make up about 14 percent of the population. Almost 90 million people—28 percent of the total U.S. population—are immigrants or their U.S.-born children, as per the leading immigration solicitors in London.

There was never a single, intelligible act by the U.S. Congress to come up with an immigration system. Archaeologically, the United States has had an luckless history of passing preventive exclusionary laws, such as the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, the National Origins Act of 1924, and the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996. The system as we know it today is the result of several major legislative reforms:

The Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 was a far-reaching act that resulted into the national origins quota system—which excessively preferred European immigrants—and developed the foundation of the current system, under which immigration is based around family reunification and the needs of employers.

The Refugee Act of 1980 accepted the United Nation’s definition of “refugees” and prolonged the annual admission of refugees.

In 1986, a Democratic Congress approved, and President Reagan signed into law, a major immigration reform bill, which carved out a path to citizenship for individuals who seeped into the United States without permission before 1982. The law also made it illegal for employers to meaningfully hire undocumented workers.

In 1990, President George H.W. Bush brought a law legislation that created the Temporary Protected Status program, which enabled people fleeing violence and natural disasters to legally work and live in the United States until their home country had adequately recovered.

The DREAM Act, designed to offer undocumented youth a path to legal status, was first introduced in Congress in 2001 and has support from members of both political parties. Although it been approved by committees in both the House and Senate, it has yet to become law.
In 2012, President Obama created the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program, which allowed a specific group of young immigrants without status, who were brought to the United States as children, to apply for work authorization permits and protection from immediate deportation. The Trump administration ended the program in 2017, although the federal courts have kept the program in place.

Since then, immigration reform has eluded presidents of both parties. Several measures have been introduced, and even passed one chamber with bipartisan support, but they stalled out short of final passage.

Now at a time when seeking the help of immigration solicitors in London is quite easy than before, people come across a number of difficulties in seeking immigration to the US. So, if you’ve plans to move to US, it is necessary for you to keep the above given info  in mind.

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