In today’s era of fast-paced globalization, a large number of global firms are looking to move executives and managers from allied organization to the U.S. for precise tours of duty. On the basis of the professional backdrop of the planned transferee, the period of the proposed stay, and the ethnic group of the foreigner, various options are easily available for the U.S.-based employer. These options are all managed in the Immigration and Nationality Act and are usually referred to by the letter and number that mean their sub-section in Section 101, the definitions section of the Act (8 U.S.C.1101(a) (15)).
Foreign business travelers coming to US lead to B-1 visas during a short stay (not to go beyond one year). There is no possibility for U.S. employers to reward these visitors. While in the U.S. as a business visitor, a person can choose to:
• Perform negotiations,
• Implore sales or investment,
• Discuss planned investment or purchases,
• Make investments or purchases,
• Participate in meetings on a thoroughly basis,
• Interview and hire staff, and
• Carry out research.
It is very much important to understand that people coming to the U.S. for tourism or commercial objective for 90days or less from qualified countries (such as Western Europe, Japan, Australia and New Zealand) maybe allowed to visit the U.S. without a visa if their specifications match with the visa waiver program requirements.
According to leading immigration lawyers in UK, company-sponsored employment authorization for foreign nationals can be divided into two categories:
(1) Non-immigrant status: a particular employer may seek permission to hire a foreign person for a specific period of time as a provisional employee; and
(2) Immigrant status or permanent residency: a company may patron a foreign national for permanent residence.
There are different visa categories that are supposed to activate the transitioning from Non-immigrant(Temporary) Residency Status to Immigrant (Permanent) Residency Status, but not all categories allow do. Under the influence of dual intent; doctrine, some non-immigrants are allowable to enter and/or stay in the U.S. temporarily with a non-immigrant visa (such as H-1 or L) even though they have exhibited a long-term commitment to stay long. B-1, B-2 and F-1 categories do not permit themselves to submission of the dual intent principle.
Each visa category has highly precise regulations that must be evaluated carefully by immigration Lawyers in UK, most of which ask for organization between the United States Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), portion of the Department of Homeland Security, and other U.S. government departments, such as the Labor Department. Timelines are very important and documentation can be large.
The highest visa categories for the temporary non-immigrant employment of foreign nationals include L-1A (Multinational Managers/Executives), L-1B (Specialized Knowledge), H-1B (Professional Workers),and TN Application (Canada and Mexico).
In general, spouses and children can come along with the person and live in the U.S., but it is also need to be understood that they cannot choose to do a job (and domestic partners are not allowed to seek the benefit from a primary work permit). These visas are time based and are not an easy solution if the employee is meant to stay for more than a few years.
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