Things you should know about common travel area (CTA)

 The Common Travel Area (CTA) is a long-standing arrangement between the UK, the Crown Dependencies (Bailiwick of Jersey, Bailiwick of Guernsey, and the Isle of Man), and Ireland. It exists independently of each nation's membership in the EU and predates it.

Under the CTA, citizens of the United Kingdom and Ireland are entitled to freedom of movement and residency, as well as benefits like work, education, and the ability to vote in certain elections. They also have access to social welfare payments and health care.

The outcome of the referendum is still being felt today, and it has an impact on all facets of British culture. Even if we simply consider that Article 50—which refers to the legal process of leaving the EU and gives the UK two years to finalize its exit negotiations and trade arrangements—has not yet been put into effect, there have already been significant changes.

The great uncertainty surrounding the final form that Brexit will take is the only thing that is causing many of the current agitations, uncertainties, and Brexit theories around these developments, as well as fears over changes to come.

Among the various immigration-related concerns addressed in recent years by an Ireland immigration lawyer in London, the topic of Irish nationals' travel and residency status in the UK stands out. This is fueled by the very real prospect that Irish nationals may abruptly lose their special status as a result of Brexit. Irish citizens have unique status because of the long-standing ties between the Republic of Ireland and Great Britain. In addition to voting, Irish nationals living in the UK can now run for public office.

There was earlier general expectation that this would remain the case after Brexit.

The Ireland Act of 1949, which released the Republic of Ireland from British rule, lends credence to this claim.

Crucially, the Act was designed to ensure that Irish nationals are treated equally to those of other Commonwealth nations and are allowed to visit the UK. Observe that even if

Commonwealth nationals were not subject to immigration controls, but Irish citizens were. It is a fact that passports are not required for travel between Britain and Ireland.

Keeping this statute in mind, experts are starting to express concerns over what legal position Irish residents will be granted given their special status when the UK leaves the EU.

Similarly, British people living abroad in other European countries are highly uncertain about their legal status and if they will be allowed to continue using the public health care systems in other countries just as they do now simply because they are European.

It will be difficult to predict the final outcome of Brexit, especially because those responsible for putting it into action seem to have taken an oath of secrecy, concealed the entire process and leaving it without a clear objective or direction. However, as the best Ireland immigration Laywer in UK, we guarantee to keep abreast of any changes as they occur and to be prepared to provide counsel on how they may impact immigrants and the immigration process in the UK.